• Glycerol Trioleate CAS 122‑32‑7

Glycerol Trioleate CAS 122‑32‑7

Glycerol Trioleate CAS 122-32-7, also known as Triolein or Glyceryl Trioleate, is a triglyceride ester formed from glycerol and oleic acid, supplied as an emulsifier ingredient and functional lipid for emulsifier blends, lubricant systems, specialty chemical formulations, and nonpolar-phase compatible systems. It is supplied in 99% grade with 200 kg iron drum or 50 kg plastic drum packaging options. COA, TDS, and SDS can be provided according to grade and order requirements.

  • CAS: 122-32-7
  • Synonyms: Glycerol Trioleate; Triolein; Glyceryl Trioleate; Trioleate Emulsifier
  • Einecs: 204-534-7
  • Molecular Formula: C₅₇H₁₀₄O₆
  • Grade: 99%
  • Package: 200kg iron drum or 50kg plastic drum packaging
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Product Description

Product Overview

Glycerol Trioleate CAS 122-32-7, also known as Triolein, is supplied as a triglyceride ester based on glycerol and oleic acid. It is more suitable to position this product as an oil-soluble ester raw material rather than as a standalone emulsifier product, because its main value lies in oil-phase compatibility, lubricity, emollient performance, and ester functionality in formulated systems.

This material is commonly applied in personal care oil systems, lubricant and metalworking formulations, specialty ester processing, and research-related lipid applications. Technical documents such as COA, TDS, and SDS may be provided according to the supplied grade.

Product Information / Specifications

Product NameGlycerol Trioleate
SynonymTriolein
CAS Number122-32-7
EINECS204-534-7
Molecular FormulaC57H104O6
Product IdentityTriglyceride ester / oleic acid glyceride
Primary FunctionsEmollient, lubricant base, oil-phase raw material, specialty ester ingredient
DocumentationCOA, TDS, and SDS may be provided according to the supplied grade

Physical & Chemical Properties

AppearanceColorless to pale yellow transparent oily liquid
Melting PointApproximately -4°C to -5°C
DensityApproximately 0.915 g/mL at 15°C
SolubilitySoluble in ether, chloroform, and similar organic solvents; insoluble in water
Chemical StabilityStable under normal handling and storage conditions when protected from strong oxidizers and excess heat

Applications

  • Suitable for personal care and cosmetic oil-phase systems where emollient character and spreading performance are required.
  • Used in lubricant, metalworking, and specialty ester systems requiring biodegradable oily raw materials and lubricity support.
  • Applied in formulation development as an oil-soluble glyceride component for hydrophobic compatibility.
  • Suitable for lipid-related research and biotechnology work where triolein is used as a reference or model triglyceride material.
  • Used in specialty chemical processing where triglyceride ester structure is required as a raw material or functional oil component.

Packaging

200 kg iron drum or 50 kg plastic drum.

FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain

  • Q:

    What is the chemical structure of Glycerol Trioleate CAS 122-32-7?

    A: Glycerol Trioleate (CAS 122-32-7) is a triglyceride ester formed from one molecule of glycerol esterified with three molecules of oleic acid (C18:1 unsaturated fatty acid). Its molecular formula is C57H104O6 with a molecular weight of 885.4 g/mol, confirmed by the EINECS registration number 204-534-7.
  • Q:

    What are the key quality specifications for Glycerol Trioleate?

    A: Typical quality parameters for Glycerol Trioleate include ester content ≥99%, acid value ≤2 mg KOH/g, iodine value 80-90 g I2/100g, and moisture content ≤0.5%. The product is supplied as a colorless to pale yellow transparent oily liquid with a melting point of approximately -4°C to -5°C.
  • Q:

    How does the fatty acid composition of Glycerol Trioleate affect its applications?

    A: The high oleic acid (C18:1) content gives Glycerol Trioleate excellent oxidative stability compared to polyunsaturated triglycerides such as linseed oil. Its monounsaturated nature provides low-temperature fluidity (melting point -4°C to -5°C) while maintaining the hydrophobic and lubricating properties required for oil-phase formulations.
  • Q:

    What are the primary industrial applications of Glycerol Trioleate?

    A: Glycerol Trioleate is primarily used as an oil-soluble emollient in personal care formulations, a biodegradable lubricity additive in metalworking fluids and industrial lubricants, and a functional triglyceride ester in specialty chemical processing. It is also used in lipid research as a model triglyceride compound.
  • Q:

    What are the solubility characteristics of Glycerol Trioleate?

    A: Glycerol Trioleate is soluble in ether, chloroform, hexane, and most non-polar organic solvents, but insoluble in water. Its oil solubility makes it an excellent candidate for oil-phase formulations in personal care products and as a lubricant base in non-aqueous systems.
  • Q:

    Is Glycerol Trioleate compatible with other formulation ingredients?

    A: Glycerol Trioleate is compatible with most non-polar and oil-phase ingredients including natural oils, synthetic esters, fatty alcohols, and hydrocarbon solvents. It should be tested for compatibility with high-polarity actives and aqueous phases, as it is insoluble in water. Standard formulation compatibility testing is recommended for novel blends.
Documents

Documents and Product Support

For product review and sourcing evaluation, supporting documents can be coordinated according to the product type, inquiry stage, and order requirements.

  • COA for batch-based quality reference
  • TDS for key physical and chemical information
  • SDS / MSDS for handling, storage, and safety reference
  • Packing information for sample, trial, and bulk orders
  • Technical communication based on application and specification requirements
Quotation

Information to Confirm Before Quotation

Clear sourcing information helps reduce specification mismatch and allows a more accurate quotation before sample or bulk order discussion.

  • Product name and CAS number
  • Application or intended end use
  • Required purity, grade, or specification
  • Sample quantity, trial order, or bulk demand
  • Preferred packing form or net weight
  • Destination country or port
  • Required documents or compliance expectations
Storage & Handling

Packaging, Storage, and Handling Notes

Packaging form, storage conditions, shelf life, and shipment arrangements should be confirmed according to the product characteristics, package size, and destination requirements.

Before order confirmation, buyers are advised to review the corresponding product documents and confirm whether any special storage, labeling, or handling requirements apply.

Supply Support

Sample, Bulk Order and Repeat Supply Support

Support can be arranged for sample discussion, bulk supply planning, packaging confirmation, and routine sourcing communication based on the actual product and order requirements.

For repeat-use formulations or long-term procurement plans, buyers may discuss specification consistency, packaging preferences, delivery expectations, and document coordination in advance.

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