p-Hydroxyacetophenone (CAS 99-93-4) is a multifunctional nature-identical phenolic compound functioning as a safe preservative booster and anti-irritant in modern cosmetic formulations. Chemically identified as 4'-Hydroxyacetophenone or P-HAP, this white crystalline powder acts to inhibit the enzyme COX-2 to soothe skin irritation while simultaneously enhancing the efficacy of traditional preservatives like Phenoxyethanol and Ethylhexylglycerin. As a stable Phenyl ketone derivative found naturally in Alpine cloudberries, it is extensively integrated into sensitive skin lotions, facial masks, and paraben-free systems to provide antioxidant protection and ensure broad-spectrum microbial stability. We ensure bulk supply capabilities for this material, providing access to competitive factory pricing and customized specifications to meet specific purity standards (typically >99% Cosmetic Grade). Full technical documentation, including MSDS, TDS, COA, is available to support compliance and safety protocols.
p-Hydroxyacetophenone CAS 99-93-4
- CAS: 99-93-4
- Synonyms: 4'-Hydroxyacetophenone, 1-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanone, p-Acetylphenol, P-HAP, 4-Acetylphenol
- Einecs: 202-802-8
- Molecular Formula: C8H8O2
- Grade: Cosmetic Grade / Pharma Intermediates
- Package: 25kg/Cardboard Drum with double PE inner lining
Product Description
p-Hydroxyacetophenone is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient and a vital pharmaceutical intermediate. It appears as white needle-like crystals or powder with excellent thermal stability. In the cosmetic industry, it is widely recognized as a safe, antioxidant, and skin-soothing agent.
Crucially, Hydroxyacetophenone acts as a potent preservative booster. It has weak antimicrobial activity on its own but significantly enhances the efficacy of traditional preservatives (such as Phenoxyethanol or Ethylhexylglycerin), allowing formulators to reduce the total preservative load in products. It also inhibits the COX-2 enzyme, providing anti-irritant properties to soothe sensitive skin. It is compatible with a wide range of cosmetic formulations, including emulsions, serums, and masks.
Physicochemical Properties
The following specifications represent our high-purity Cosmetic Grade standard:
| Test Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Assay (GC/HPLC) | ≥ 99.0% |
| Melting Point | 107.0°C – 111.0°C |
| Loss on Drying | ≤ 0.50% |
| Residue on Ignition (Ash) | ≤ 0.10% |
| Heavy Metals (Pb) | ≤ 10 ppm |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 10 ppm |
| Color (Hazen/APHA) | ≤ 30 (Solution in Ethanol) |
| Solubility | Soluble in ethanol, propylene glycol, and warm water; Slightly soluble in cold water |
| Clarity of Solution | Clear and Transparent |
Applications
Hydroxyacetophenone is versatile and used across multiple high-value industries:
- Cosmetics & Personal Care (Primary Application):
- Preservative Booster: Used in “Preservative-Free” or “Clean Label” concepts. It enhances the antimicrobial efficacy of other ingredients.
- Soothing Agent: Reduces skin irritation and redness effectively.
- Antioxidant: Scavenges free radicals to protect skin quality.
- Applications: Facial masks, sensitive skin lotions, anti-aging creams, shampoos, and wet wipes. Recommended dosage: 0.5% – 1.0%.
- Pharmaceutical Industry:
- Key intermediate in the synthesis of Atenolol (a beta-blocker used for heart conditions).
- Used in the synthesis of choleretic drugs.
- Chemical Synthesis:
- Used as an intermediate for flavors, fragrances, and agrochemicals.
Storage Conditions
- Environment: Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated warehouse.
- Temperature: Stable at room temperature. Keep away from high heat sources.
- Container: Keep the container tightly sealed to prevent oxidation and moisture absorption.
- Light: Protect from direct sunlight to maintain whiteness.
Safety Precautions
- Handling: Wear protective gloves, safety goggles, and a dust mask. Avoid breathing dust.
- Eye Contact: Causes serious eye irritation. If in eyes, rinse cautiously with water for several minutes and remove contact lenses if present.
- Skin Contact: Generally safe for skin at cosmetic concentrations, but wash with soap and water if handling pure raw powder.
- Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed in large quantities.
- Environmental: Do not discharge pure powder directly into the environment. Dispose of contents in accordance with local regulations.
FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain
-
Q:
How does p-Hydroxyacetophenone CAS 99-93-4 benefit cosmetic preservation systems?
A: p-Hydroxyacetophenone (CAS 99-93-4) acts as a synergistic booster; it destabilizes the cell membranes of microorganisms, allowing traditional preservatives to work more effectively at lower concentrations, which is crucial for creating "low-sensitization" or "preservative-free" claim products. -
Q:
Is this ingredient suitable for sensitive skin products?
A: Yes, unlike many harsh antimicrobial agents, this material possesses significant soothing and anti-oxidant properties (similar to Vitamin E), making it an ideal choice for hypoallergenic formulations and products designed to relieve skin redness.
Documents and Product Support
For product review and sourcing evaluation, supporting documents can be coordinated according to the product type, inquiry stage, and order requirements.
- COA for batch-based quality reference
- TDS for key physical and chemical information
- SDS / MSDS for handling, storage, and safety reference
- Packing information for sample, trial, and bulk orders
- Technical communication based on application and specification requirements
Information to Confirm Before Quotation
Clear sourcing information helps reduce specification mismatch and allows a more accurate quotation before sample or bulk order discussion.
- Product name and CAS number
- Application or intended end use
- Required purity, grade, or specification
- Sample quantity, trial order, or bulk demand
- Preferred packing form or net weight
- Destination country or port
- Required documents or compliance expectations
Packaging, Storage, and Handling Notes
Packaging form, storage conditions, shelf life, and shipment arrangements should be confirmed according to the product characteristics, package size, and destination requirements.
Before order confirmation, buyers are advised to review the corresponding product documents and confirm whether any special storage, labeling, or handling requirements apply.
Sample, Bulk Order and Repeat Supply Support
Support can be arranged for sample discussion, bulk supply planning, packaging confirmation, and routine sourcing communication based on the actual product and order requirements.
For repeat-use formulations or long-term procurement plans, buyers may discuss specification consistency, packaging preferences, delivery expectations, and document coordination in advance.




