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  • Ferric Oxide (Red Iron Oxide) CAS 1309-37-1
  • Ferric Oxide (Red Iron Oxide) CAS 1309-37-1

Ferric Oxide (Red Iron Oxide) CAS 1309-37-1

Ferric Oxide CAS 1309-37-1 is a stable inorganic compound chemically defined as Iron(III) oxide , functioning primarily as a vibrant red pigment in construction materials and a magnetic precursor in technical ceramics. Commonly synthesized or beneficiated from Hematite ore, this dense red powder is utilized to impart permanent color to concrete pavers, roofing tiles, and asphalt, offering exceptional resistance to UV fading and alkali degradation. We provide professional access to this material with competitive factory pricing and the ability to meet customized specifications (such as micronized grades for coatings or low-silica grades for ferrites) for various manufacturing requirements. Our commitment to technical transparency ensures that every shipment is accompanied by comprehensive MSDS, TDS, COA documentation to support your quality assurance protocols, and we maintain capacity for consistent bulk supply to facilitate large-scale industrial operations.

  • CAS: 1309-37-1
  • Synonyms: Iron(III) oxide, Iron oxide, Ferric oxide red, Red iron oxide, Ferric sesquioxide
  • Einecs: 215-168-2
  • Molecular Formula: Fe2O3
  • Grade: Pigment Grade, Electronic Grade, Pharmaceutical/Cosmetic Grade.
  • Package: 25kg Multi-ply Paper Bag (with PE liner) or 1000kg Bulk Bag on Pallet.
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Product Description

Ferric Oxide is a stable, non-toxic, inorganic chemical compound characterized by its deep red color and excellent chemical resistance. It is one of the most significant pigments in the global market due to its high opacity, strong tinting strength, and outstanding lightfastness. It is insoluble in water and resists the effects of alkalis and mild acids.

Our Ferric Oxide series is produced via advanced thermal decomposition or precipitation processes, ensuring a narrow particle size distribution. This results in superior dispersibility in various mediums, making it the preferred choice for construction materials, coatings, and high-performance ceramics.


Physicochemical Properties (Technical Data)

The following specifications represent our standard Micronized Pigment Grade (130 type), typical of high-quality Chinese export standards.

PropertySpecificationTest Method
AppearanceRed to Dark Red PowderVisual Inspection
Content (Fe2O3Fe2​O3​)≥96.0%Titration (ISO 1248)
Matter Volatile at 105°C≤1.0%Gravimetric
Water Soluble Salts≤0.3%Conductivity
Residue on 325 Mesh≤0.3%Wet Sieving
Oil Absorption15 – 25 g/100gASTM D281
pH Value3.0 – 7.0pH Meter
Tinting Strength95% – 105% (vs. Standard)Spectrophotometer
Color Difference (ΔEΔE)≤1.0CIE Lab
Specific Gravity5.0 – 5.2 g/cm³Pycnometer
Melting Point1565°C

Applications

Ferric Oxide is a versatile material used across a broad spectrum of industries:

1. Construction & Paints (Pigment Grade):

  • Building Materials: Widely used to color concrete, paving stones, bricks, and roofing tiles. Its alkali resistance ensures color longevity in cement-based products.
  • Coatings: A primary pigment for anti-rust primers, architectural paints, and industrial enamels due to its excellent hiding power and UV stability.

2. Ceramics & Glass:

  • Glazes: Acts as a flux and coloring agent in ceramic glazes, producing rich red, brown, or tan hues depending on the firing atmosphere.

3. Electronics & Magnetic Materials:

  • Ferrites: High-purity Ferric Oxide is a critical precursor for soft magnetic ferrites used in transformers, inductors, and memory cores.

4. Pharmaceutical & Cosmetics (Specialty Grade):

  • Cosmetics: Used as a safe colorant in foundations, lipsticks, and eye shadows (must meet heavy metal compliance).
  • Polishing: “Jeweler’s Rouge” is a fine powder form used for polishing precious metals and optical lenses.

Quality Assurance (QA/QC)

At Industrochem, we understand that color consistency is key. Our facilities operate under ISO 9001:2015 standards, utilizing rigorous testing protocols:

  • Color Matching: We employ advanced Spectrophotometers to measure Color Difference (ΔEΔE) against the standard sample for every batch, ensuring no visible shade variation between shipments.
  • Purity Analysis:
    • XRF (X-Ray Fluorescence): Used for rapid screening of elemental composition.
    • ICP-MS: Employed for high-purity grades (Pharma/Cosmetic) to strictly detect and control trace heavy metals (Lead, Arsenic, Mercury) in compliance with USP/BP/FDA regulations.
  • Particle Sizing: Laser diffraction analysis ensures the mesh size meets the requirements for smooth dispersion in paints and plastics.

For white-pigment and opacity control in inorganic pigment systems, see Titanium Dioxide.

Storage, Handling & Safety

Storage Conditions:

  • Environment: Store in a dry, cool, and well-ventilated area.
  • Moisture Control: Ferric Oxide is generally stable but can absorb moisture over time, which may cause caking. Keep packaging tightly sealed.
  • Separation: Store away from strong acids, although it is relatively chemically inert.

Safety Precautions (HSE):

  • Dust Hazard: This product is a fine powder and constitutes a nuisance dust.
  • PPE Recommendations:
    • Respiratory: A NIOSH-approved dust mask (N95) is highly recommended to prevent inhalation of iron dust, which can cause benign pneumoconiosis (siderosis) over long-term exposure.
    • Eyes: Wear safety goggles to prevent mechanical irritation.
    • Skin: Wear gloves and protective clothing to avoid staining of skin and personal garments.
  • Spill Management: Sweep up or vacuum spills. Avoid using water initially as the red pigment is difficult to clean once wet and can stain surfaces permanently.

Source high-performance Iron Oxide Red directly from the manufacturer.

Whether you need bulk pigment for concrete or high-purity powder for electronics, we have the right grade.

👉 Get a Quote: info@industrochem.com

FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain

  • Q:

    What is Ferric Oxide Red CAS 1309-37-1?

    A: Ferric Oxide Red is iron(III) oxide, with the molecular formula Fe2O3 and molecular weight about 159.69 g/mol. It is a stable red to dark red inorganic pigment with high opacity, tinting strength, and resistance to light, alkali, and mild acid.
  • Q:

    Are red iron oxide, iron(III) oxide, and CI Pigment Red 101 the same material?

    A: Yes. Red iron oxide, iron(III) oxide, ferric oxide red, and CI Pigment Red 101/CI 77491 all refer to the same red iron oxide colorant under CAS 1309-37-1. In food and pharmaceutical colorant contexts, purified red iron oxide is also known as E172.
  • Q:

    What is the difference between pigment grade, electronic grade, and pharmaceutical or cosmetic grade red iron oxide?

    A: Pigment grade is optimized for color performance in paints, coatings, concrete, and plastics. Electronic grade has tighter control of particle size, purity, and magnetic or conductive behavior, while pharmaceutical and cosmetic grades are purified to meet stricter heavy metal and microbial limits for skin, tablet coatings, or food-contact uses.
  • Q:

    What are the typical specifications for Ferric Oxide Red 130 pigment?

    A: A standard 130-type red iron oxide usually has Fe2O3 content of at least 96%, moisture no more than 1.0%, pH around 3-7, and oil absorption of 15-25 g/100g. It also has low water-soluble salts and 325-mesh residue for good dispersion.
  • Q:

    What are the main applications of Ferric Oxide CAS 1309-37-1?

    A: It is widely used to color construction materials, paints, coatings, ceramics, plastics, and rubber. Purified grades are also used in cosmetics, pharmaceutical tablet coatings, and as E172 food colorant, while electronic grades may be used in magnetic or electronic materials.

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