Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) (CAS 12042-91-0, EC 234-933-1) is supplied in solid and solution forms for water-treatment coagulation and, in suitable grades, personal-care formulations. For a quotation, send your application or target specification, quantity and destination. For a polymeric aluminium coagulant used mainly in water clarification, Polyaluminum Chloride (PAC) is a related option to compare by Al₂O₃ content, basicity and treatment program.
Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) CAS 12042-91-0
- CAS: 12042-91-0
- Synonyms: Aluminum chlorohydrate, ACH, Basic aluminum chloride, Polymeric aluminum chloride hydroxide
- Einecs: 234-933-1
- Molecular Formula: General formula AlnCl(3n-m)(OH)m; commercial grades are hydrated aluminum complexes
- Grade: ACH grades defined by supply form, aluminium or Al₂O₃ content, basicity, chloride, pH and application-specific impurity limits
- Package: We specify ACH packaging in our quotation according to the selected solid or solution grade, quantity and destination.
Product Description
Product Overview
Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) is supplied as a high-basicity inorganic coagulant for water clarification and particle removal systems. It is commonly applied in drinking water, process water, and municipal or industrial treatment operations where stable coagulation performance and efficient solids separation are required.
Commercial ACH is a hydrated, polymeric material supplied in different solid or solution forms rather than a single fixed-purity molecule.
Grade Selection and Test Methods
Compare ACH quotations on the same aluminium (Al) or equivalent alumina (Al₂O₃) basis and state whether results refer to the supplied liquid or dry material. Basicity describes the degree of hydroxylation of the aluminium salt; it is not the solution pH. For the general formula Alₙ(OH)ₘCl₍₃ₙ₋ₘ₎, basicity is m/(3n) × 100%. The idealized Al₂(OH)₅Cl ratio gives 83.3%; this calculation is not a guaranteed specification for every supplied grade.
For water-treatment grades, align aluminium content, chloride, basicity, insoluble matter and relevant impurity limits, with pH and density test conditions stated. For antiperspirant grades, size-exclusion chromatography (SEC/GPC-HPLC) can help characterize the distribution of aluminium species. We can provide applicable SEC chromatographic data with the method conditions for the selected antiperspirant grade; it is not a single-molecule purity percentage.
Product Information / Specifications
| Product Name | Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) |
| CAS Number | 12042-91-0 |
| Product Identity | Inorganic coagulant; specification-dependent personal-care ingredient |
| Chemical Type | High-basicity aluminum hydroxychloride |
| Synonyms | ACH, Aluminum chlorohydrate, Basic aluminum chloride |
| Molecular Formula | Al₂(OH)₅Cl (idealized formula; commercial grades are hydrated/polymeric) |
| Supply Form | Solid ACH or aqueous solution, specified with the aluminium or Al₂O₃ content and its reporting basis. |
| Grade Availability | ACH grades defined by supply form, aluminium or Al₂O₃ content, basicity, chloride, pH and application-specific impurity limits |
| Technical Documents | We can provide COA, TDS and SDS for the supplied Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) grade. |
Physical & Chemical Properties
| Appearance | Typically supplied as white to slightly yellow powder, or as a clear to yellowish liquid depending on supply form |
| Solubility | Readily soluble in water |
| Functional Character | Polymeric aluminum coagulant with high basicity |
| Handling Characteristics | Aqueous solutions may show corrosive behavior and should be handled with compatible equipment |
| Typical Specification | Key parameters such as alumina content, basicity, and density may vary by grade and supply form |
Applications
- Drinking-water coagulation only when the supplied grade and local treatment requirements are confirmed.
- Municipal water-treatment systems using ACH to form flocs and separate suspended solids.
- Industrial process water treatment where turbidity control and clarification performance are required.
- Raw-water and surface-water clarification programs using an approved aluminum coagulant grade.
- General water clarification programs where a high-basicity coagulant is selected for treatment optimization.
Compare ACH with polyaluminum chloride (PAC), aluminium sulfate and poly ferric sulfate (PFS) as coagulant options for the same water-treatment duty. ACH belongs to the polyaluminum chloride family, while the other products differ in metal content, composition or basicity. Use jar tests on the actual water to compare dose, treated-water quality and sludge formation; equal product weights do not establish equivalent performance.
Polyacrylamide (PAM) can serve as a flocculant aid in a treatment program using ACH. Select its ionic type and dose through testing for the intended clarification or sludge-separation step. It has a different role from an inorganic coagulant and should not be treated as a direct replacement.
Packaging
We specify ACH packaging in our quotation according to the selected solid or solution grade, quantity and destination.
Storage Conditions
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place in tightly closed containers. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, excessive heat, and moisture.
Storage conditions and container selection should match the supplied form. For liquid products, corrosion-resistant storage tanks and transfer systems are generally used.
Safety Precautions
- Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing during handling.
- Use suitable protective gloves, goggles, and work clothing.
- Provide appropriate ventilation and avoid unnecessary exposure to dust or mist.
- Use compatible corrosion-resistant equipment for storage and transfer where required.
- Handle and store Aluminum Chlorohydrate (ACH) according to the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for the supplied form and the site safety procedures.
FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain
-
Q:
Are liquid ACH and powder ACH equivalent on an equal-weight basis?
A: No. Liquid ACH contains water and is specified by concentration and density, whereas powder must be dissolved. Compare on agreed aluminium or Al2O3 content and basicity, then confirm the intended dilution and feed conditions. -
Q:
Which properties should be aligned when comparing ACH coagulant grades?
A: Compare aluminium or Al2O3 content, basicity, density for liquid grades, chloride, pH and water-insoluble matter using aligned methods. Application-specific impurity limits should also match the intended water-treatment program; equal Al2O3 alone is not sufficient. -
Q:
Can a water-treatment ACH grade be selected automatically for antiperspirant formulation?
A: No. The application requires an appropriate grade identity, physical form and specified impurity limits. Confirm the finished-product and market requirements separately before selecting an ACH grade for personal-care formulation.
Ordering & Documentation
Key information for document requests, quotations, and supply planning.
Documents
Tell us which documents your procurement team needs. Before an order, we will check whether the quoted source can provide them for the offered lot.
Quotation
Send the CAS number, grade, quantity, packing preference and destination.
Sample & Supply
Ask whether samples, trial quantities or repeat orders are possible. We will check each request against the sourced product and current offer.
Storage & Shipping
Product-specific conditions are confirmed before order.






