• Sodium Silicate CAS 1344-09-8

Sodium Silicate CAS 1344-09-8

Sodium Silicate (CAS 1344-09-8) is a versatile inorganic compound functioning as a widely used adhesive binder in cardboard manufacturing and a deflocculant in ceramic slurry preparation. Chemically identified as Water glass or Soluble glass, this viscous liquid or solid lump functions to harden cement structures and stabilize soil through chemical bonding. As a fundamental Silicic acid sodium salt, it is essential in detergent formulations for its buffering capacity and in foundry operations for mold strengthening. We ensure bulk supply capabilities for this material, providing access to competitive factory pricing and customized specifications to meet specific modulus ratios and solid content needs. Full technical documentation, including MSDS, TDS, COA, is available to support compliance and safety protocols.

  • CAS: 1344-09-8
  • Synonyms: Water glass, Soluble glass, Sodium silicate glass, Silicic acid sodium salt
  • Einecs: 215-687-4
  • Molecular Formula: Na2SiO3
  • Grade: Industrial Grade
  • Package: Liquid: 300kg Steel Drum / 1250kg IBC Tank / Flexibag • Solid: 1000kg / 1250kg Jumbo Bag (Woven bag)
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Product Description

Sodium Silicate acts as a heavy-duty binder and buffering agent. The properties of the product are largely determined by the Modulus (Molar Ratio).

  • Low Modulus (2.0 – 2.5): Highly alkaline, often used in detergents and textile processing.
  • High Modulus (3.0 – 3.5): “Neutral” grade, widely used in adhesives, silica gel production, and fireproofing.
  • Solid Lumps: These are the raw fused glass form, which customers can dissolve in autoclaves to produce liquid sodium silicate of desired density.
  • Liquid Solution: Ready-to-use viscous liquid, filtered and adjusted to specific Baumé degrees.

Physicochemical Properties

The following specifications represent the most common Liquid Sodium Silicate grades exported from China.

Test ItemSpecification (Low Modulus / Alkaline)Specification (High Modulus / Neutral)
AppearanceColorless to slightly turbid liquidColorless to slightly blueish liquid
Modulus (Molar Ratio)2.0 – 2.53.1 – 3.4
Sodium Oxide (Na2O)12.0% – 15.0%8.0% – 10.0%
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)28.0% – 32.0%26.0% – 29.0%
Solid Content42.0% – 48.0%35.0% – 40.0%
Density (Baumé / Be’)48 – 52 Be’38 – 42 Be’
Iron Content (Fe)≤ 0.02%≤ 0.02%
Water Insolubles≤ 0.2%≤ 0.2%
pH Value11.0 – 13.011.0 – 12.5
ViscosityVaries with temperature and densityVaries with temperature and density

Applications

  1. Detergents & Soaps: Acts as a builder and corrosion inhibitor, protecting washing machine parts from corrosion and stabilizing alkalinity.
  2. Paper & Pulp: Used for de-inking waste paper and as a bleaching stabilizer (hydrogen peroxide stabilizer).
  3. Foundry & Casting: Used as a binder for sand molds (CO2 process) in metal casting.
  4. Construction:
    • Soil Stabilization: Injected into soil to harden it and prevent water permeation.
    • Concrete: Applied as a surface hardener and dustproofer.
  5. Adhesives: Used in the production of paper tubes, cardboard drums, and carton sealing.
  6. Textile Industry: Used as a stabilizer in peroxide bleaching and dye fixation.

Storage Conditions

  • Temperature: Store liquid sodium silicate above 0°C to prevent freezing. If frozen, thaw slowly and mix thoroughly.
  • Container: Store in steel, plastic, or stainless steel containers. Do not use aluminum, galvanized iron, or zinc containers, as the high pH will react with these metals to generate flammable hydrogen gas.
  • Sealing: Keep containers tightly closed. Exposure to air causes the solution to react with CO2, forming a surface crust (silica gel) or haze.
  • Shelf Life: 12-24 months if stored properly.

Safety Precautions

  • Alkalinity: Sodium Silicate is a strong alkaline substance (high pH).
  • Skin/Eye Contact: Causes skin irritation and serious eye damage. Wear chemical-resistant gloves (rubber/PVC) and safety goggles/face shield.
  • First Aid:
    • Eyes: Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
    • Skin: Wash off immediately with plenty of water.
  • Spills: Spills are very slippery. Absorb with inert material (sand, earth) or wash away with water (if permitted by local regulations).

FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain

  • Q:

    What is the chemical nature of Sodium Silicate CAS 1344-09-8 in industrial manufacturing?

    A: Sodium Silicate (CAS 1344-09-8) is an inorganic salt solution or solid, chemically known as Water glass, which is supplied with varying silica-to-soda ratios to suit diverse binding and sealing applications.
  • Q:

    Can this product be used for soil stabilization in construction projects?

    A: Yes, this material is typically applied in civil engineering and geotechnical projects to consolidate soil and prevent leakage by reacting with hardening agents to form a solid, impermeable mass.
Documents

Documents and Product Support

For product review and sourcing evaluation, supporting documents can be coordinated according to the product type, inquiry stage, and order requirements.

  • COA for batch-based quality reference
  • TDS for key physical and chemical information
  • SDS / MSDS for handling, storage, and safety reference
  • Packing information for sample, trial, and bulk orders
  • Technical communication based on application and specification requirements
Quotation

Information to Confirm Before Quotation

Clear sourcing information helps reduce specification mismatch and allows a more accurate quotation before sample or bulk order discussion.

  • Product name and CAS number
  • Application or intended end use
  • Required purity, grade, or specification
  • Sample quantity, trial order, or bulk demand
  • Preferred packing form or net weight
  • Destination country or port
  • Required documents or compliance expectations
Storage & Handling

Packaging, Storage, and Handling Notes

Packaging form, storage conditions, shelf life, and shipment arrangements should be confirmed according to the product characteristics, package size, and destination requirements.

Before order confirmation, buyers are advised to review the corresponding product documents and confirm whether any special storage, labeling, or handling requirements apply.

Supply Support

Sample, Bulk Order and Repeat Supply Support

Support can be arranged for sample discussion, bulk supply planning, packaging confirmation, and routine sourcing communication based on the actual product and order requirements.

For repeat-use formulations or long-term procurement plans, buyers may discuss specification consistency, packaging preferences, delivery expectations, and document coordination in advance.

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