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  • Thioglycolic Acid (TGA) CAS 68-11-1

Thioglycolic Acid (TGA) CAS 68-11-1

Thioglycolic Acid (TGA), also called mercaptoacetic acid, is a sulfur-containing carboxylic acid identified by CAS 68-11-1. For an inquiry, identify the required concentration, intended process, and material-compatibility requirements.

  • CAS: 68-11-1
  • Synonyms: Mercaptoacetic Acid; 2-Mercaptoacetic Acid; TGA
  • Einecs: 200-677-4
  • Molecular Formula: C₂H₄O₂S
  • Grade: Confirm the current product-specific specification.
  • Package: Confirm packaging requirements for the proposed material and destination.
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Product Description

1. Product identity: Thioglycolic Acid (TGA), also called mercaptoacetic acid, is a sulfur-containing carboxylic acid identified by CAS 68-11-1.

2. Product-specific specification: Confirm the current product-specific specification.

Inspection itemCurrent product-specific specification
Assay / concentrationConfirm the current product-specific specification.
DensityConfirm the current product-specific specification.
pHConfirm the current product-specific specification.

3. Industrial context: Thioglycolic acid may be evaluated for sulfur-chemistry processes when the required concentration, process compatibility, and safety controls are defined.

4. Packaging: Confirm packaging requirements for the proposed material and destination.

For a related mercapto-acid raw material, see 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid.

5. Storage and handling: Handling, storage, and process requirements must be reviewed against the applicable SDS and current product-specific specification.

6. Safety review: Handling, storage, and process requirements must be reviewed against the applicable SDS and current product-specific specification.

FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain

  • Q:

    Are Thioglycolic Acid, TGA and Mercaptoacetic Acid the same material?

    A: Yes. These names identify CAS 68-11-1, formula C2H4O2S and molecular weight about 92.12 g/mol. Commercial TGA is supplied at different concentrations such as 70%, 80%, 90% or 99%+, so state the concentration and water basis.
  • Q:

    What is Thioglycolic Acid used for?

    A: TGA is used in hair-waving and depilatory products, PVC stabilizer chemistry, epoxy resin systems, metal treatment and cleaning, and as a sulfur-containing reducing reagent. The intended reaction or formulation determines whether a dilute aqueous grade or high-assay material is needed.
  • Q:

    Which specifications should be agreed when purchasing industrial TGA?

    A: Confirm TGA content and method, water basis, color or Pt-Co number, density, iron and chloride or organic-chlorine limits. Concentration and impurity limits differ between 80%, 90% and high-assay grades.
  • Q:

    What are typical physical properties of Thioglycolic Acid?

    A: TGA is normally a colorless to pale-yellow liquid with typical density about 1.32-1.33 g/cm3 and melting point around -16 C. Reported boiling point is commonly around 96 C at 5 mmHg, with possible decomposition at higher temperature; a reported closed-cup flash point is near 130-132 C.
  • Q:

    How should Thioglycolic Acid be stored, shipped and handled?

    A: Keep it cool, dry and tightly closed away from oxidizers, heat and incompatible metals. TGA is UN 1940, Class 8 corrosive, and many grades recommend storage around 2-8 C with protective equipment during transfer. Agree container material, net quantity, seals and destination requirements before bulk delivery.

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