Chemical products
  • Trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) CAS 75-77-4

Trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) CAS 75-77-4

Trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS), CAS 75-77-4, is a low-molecular-weight organosilicon reagent used in silylation and organosilicon synthesis. Confirm water-sensitive handling, required specification, quantity, packaging, destination, and document needs before quotation.

  • CAS: 75-77-4
  • Synonyms: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Trimethylsilyl chloride; TMCS; TMSCl
  • Einecs: 200-900-5
  • Molecular Formula: C₃H₉ClSi
  • Grade: Confirm the current product-specific specification.
  • Package: Confirm packaging for the offered material and destination requirements.
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Product Description

Trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS) is an organosilicon reagent with a reactive silicon-chlorine bond, used in silylation and other controlled organosilicon transformations.

Alternative names: Chlorotrimethylsilane; Trimethylsilyl chloride; TMCS; TMSCl.

Molecular formula: C₃H₉ClSi.

Molar mass: 108.64 g/mol.

CAS Number: 75-77-4.

EINECS: 200-900-5.

Melting point: confirm the current product-specific value.

Boiling point: confirm the current product-specific value.

Water reactivity and handling requirements: confirm the current product-specific value.

Physical form, appearance, and key quality limits: confirm the current product-specific specification.

Flash point and handling requirements: confirm the current product-specific value.

Typical industrial context: TMCS is used as a silylation reagent and an organosilicon synthesis input. Confirm water-sensitive handling and process requirements before quotation.

Protective measures

Water-sensitive handling requirements should be reviewed against the applicable SDS and current product-specific specification.

Confirm process-equipment compatibility and required containment measures for the intended use.

Use the applicable SDS, site risk assessment, and current product specification when defining protective controls.

FAQ - Technical & Supply Chain

  • Q:

    Are TMCS, TMSCl, and Chlorotrimethylsilane the same material?

    A: Yes. Trimethylchlorosilane, TMCS, TMSCl and Chlorotrimethylsilane all identify CAS 75-77-4, with molecular formula C3H9ClSi. CAS identity still requires confirmation of assay, residual acid and boiling range for the offered grade.
  • Q:

    What is Trimethylchlorosilane used for?

    A: Trimethylchlorosilane is a low-molecular-weight organosilicon reagent used for silylation, protecting-group chemistry and organosilicon synthesis. It is highly moisture-sensitive and requires water-free handling and transfer.
  • Q:

    Which parameters matter for Trimethylchlorosilane?

    A: Confirm GC assay, color and appearance, residual hydrogen chloride or chlorosilane impurities, boiling range, water sensitivity, inhibitor status if applicable, and the required packaging for dry, moisture-tight transfer.
  • Q:

    How should Trimethylchlorosilane be stored, handled, and transported?

    A: Store Trimethylchlorosilane under dry, inert conditions where required, away from water, moisture, heat, sparks and open flames. It is commonly transported as UN 1298, Hazard Class 3 with a Class 8 subsidiary risk, Packing Group II. Use moisture-excluding transfer equipment and confirm the approved packaging before shipment.
  • Q:

    What are typical physical properties of Trimethylchlorosilane?

    A: Trimethylchlorosilane is a colorless, fuming liquid with a sharp odor. Reported values include a boiling point around 57-59 degrees Celsius, melting point roughly -40 to -58 degrees Celsius, density about 0.85-0.86 g/mL and a closed-cup flash point near -28 to -18 degrees Celsius; it hydrolyzes readily on contact with water.

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Documents

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